الجغرافيا السياسية وجدلية حركات المعارضة ضد الدولة العباسية العلويين والفاطميين أنموذجاً

Geography and history are two inseparable synonyms and two main partners. History is the event and geography is the stage that witnessed the occurrence of this event. Geography is the first auxiliary science for the study of history, and it has a great impact in directing the destinies of the human kind. Which sharpens his caliber to overcome it and in turn influence the environment in which he lives and work to exploit it, and the various geographical phenomena have an impact on man and therefore on history .., and the geographical location affects the formation of man, his language, his tone, his voice, the color of his skin, his eyes, his poetry, his myths, religion, his mental faculties .... and his life political, economic, social, and the course of its battles, war, and peace ( ), and just as history is a result of human actions, so geography informs us that events occur in the form or manner in which they occur due to other dominant factors, and that geographical factors have an impact on the course of history ( ), and political geography is no different from the rest of the branches of geography In its interest in principle and the study of the relationship between man and his environment to the extent that man is affected by the natural environment and the extent of his ability to influence and change or adapt to it, leading to the study of the relationship between man and his natural environment in terms of the impact on the political value of the state and on economic activity.