نوع المستند : المقالة الأصلية
المؤلفون
1 باحث دكتوراة، تخصص التاريخ الإسلامي، قسم التاريخ الإسلامي، الجامعة الاسلامية بالمدينة المنورة، المملكة العربية السعودية
2 تخصص التاريخ الإسلامي، قسم التاريخ الإسلامي، الجامعة الاسلامية بالمدينة المنورة
المستخلص
عنوان المقالة [English]
المؤلفون [English]
He discussed the biography of the Prophet, peace and blessings of God be upon him, and the Rightly Guided Caliphs through the book “Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, and his Caliphs” by the orientalist Washington Irving, and its most important chapters: a study of the book Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, and his Rightly Guided Caliphs, the approach and sources of the author, some of the opinions of its translators, and Irving’s views regarding the birth of the Prophet, R. Irving, in his biography. The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, from his birth until before his mission, may God bless him and grant him peace, the prophetic biography in Irving’s book From the Migration to Medina, Irving’s opinions related to the prophetic biography after the migration of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, Irving’s opinions regarding the Prophet’s wives and daughters, and his relationship with them and other women in general, Irving’s opinions regarding the Rightly Guided Caliphs, may God bless him and grant him peace. Mentioning the features and keys found in the book in this section, and among the research results: The diversity of methods of the enemies of Islam, including Orientalists and others, in questioning Islamic law, especially its second source, the Sunnah of the Prophet. Many Muslims throughout history have stood up to confront the claims of Orientalists and other skeptics. When addressing skeptics, one must rely on historical facts and authentic references. Orientalists, no matter how much they try to create credibility, fairness, and objectivity, cannot get rid of the Orientalist complex, which is represented by hostility toward Islam and Muslims. The similarity of the approach of the Orientalists and their focus on often raising the same suspicions.
Keywords: The biography of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, the Rightly Guided Caliphs, Washington Irving, Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him, and his successors.